Swine Flu Outbreak In India: Here’s How You Need To Protect Your Child

H1N1is back and this time it is more aggressive than before.

Over the last 30 days of 2019, more than 170 deaths have been reported in the country due to the swine flu outbreak in various parts of India, with Rajasthan taking the worst hit. The cold weather across the country is touted as one of the reasons for the outbreak of this scale.

What Is H1N1?

Swine flu, also known as the H1N1 virus, is a new type of influenza virus, that causes symptoms similar to that of regular flu. Although it had its origin from pigs, the virus is easily transmitted through the air. It is a contagious disease that can spread through mucus and saliva particles.

Symptoms:

Unlike most other flu, swine flu's symptoms are different and may even be left unnoticed at times. Some of the symptoms include

High Fever (Typically over 100.4 degrees in babies under three months and 101.5 degrees in older kids)
Sore throat
Cough
Runny nose
Headache
Tiredness
Abdominal pain
Diarrhoea
Vomiting
Dehydration

Some children also show severe signs like discolouration of the skin, fits, and difficulty in breathing.

How Is The Disease Transmitted?

H1N1 is a contagious type of virus which is thought to originate from pigs. It spreads through droplets of a cough from the infected person, particularly in enclosed spaces, where there is close contact. However, there is very little proof of swine flu being caused due to eating or cooking pork.

Little kids less than 5 years of age and senior citizens above 65 years of age are vulnerable to contract this infection.

How Does H1N1 Affect Kids?

Swine flu affects people differently. However, if your child has a very high fever or shows any of the above-mentioned symptoms, then it is time you consult your doctor for further medication. Plenty of rest, liquids like water, fruit juices and soups and the use of a humidifier at home, to help your child breathe easily might help you manage the symptoms.

Precautionary Measures:

Carry a mask to cover your mouth and nose when you visit crowded places like malls and theatres.
Avoid contact with infected persons as much as possible
Do not share tissues or handkerchiefs.
Avoid shaking hands or hugging persons with influenza.
If you are planning air travel with the kids, make sure they are well protected and travel safely.
Always carry a sanitizer in your bag.
Eat nutritious food and stay hydrated.
When eating out, make sure you eat only in places that have the highest standards of safety and hygiene.
Wash hands with soap or sanitizer especially before eating and after using the restroom. Refrain from using public restrooms.